Reference protocol
🧠 Neurological · Epilepsy
SEIZURE PROTOCOL
Version May 20, 2022
PROTOCOL — SEIZURES
Is the victim seizing?
YES
During the seizure
🛡 Protect the victim by supporting their head
🪑 Move dangerous objects away from nearby
⏱ Note the start time of the seizure
After the seizure — Primary survey
🔄 Full primary reassessment
Place in recovery position
🌡 Cover the victim
(warm or foil blanket)
(warm or foil blanket)
Is the victim very hot
to the touch?
to the touch?
YES
🌡 Cooling
Undress the victim (leave underwear)
Move to a cool area
Cold (not iced) wet towel: neck, under arms, between legs
If bath available: water at < 2 °C below body temperature
Primary reassessment
+ Place in recovery position
+ Place in recovery position
NO
Known diabetic?
YES
🩸 Hypoglycemia
protocol
protocol
NO
Drowsy?
YES
Lay down
+ elevate
the legs
+ elevate
the legs
NO
Sit on the floor, head between the knees
NO
Is the victim a known diabetic?
YES
Drowsy?
YES
Primary reassessment
+ recovery position
+ recovery position
NO
🩸 Hypoglycemia
protocol
protocol
NO
Drowsy?
YES
Lay down +
elevate the legs
elevate the legs
NO
Sit on the floor, head between the knees
In all cases — Common actions
🌡 Cover the victim
(warm / foil blanket)
(warm / foil blanket)
📊 Reassess vital
signs (ABC)
signs (ABC)
📞 Hospital
via 911
via 911